barak allahu fikthank you — heartfeltبارك الله فيك
yerham waldikwarm thanks — literally “mercy on your parents”يرحم والديك
men fadlekpleaseمن فضلك
3aychekplease — eastern, warmer; literally “may you live”عيشك
sma7liexcuse me / sorryسمحلي
ma3lichno worries / it's fineمعليش
inshallahGod willingإن شاء الله
bismillahsaid before eating or beginning anythingبسم الله
b-sa77tek“to your health” — to someone eating or wearing something newبصحتك
allah ya3tik es-sa77athe reply to b-sa77tekالله يعطيك الصحة
la, sa77itno, thank you — declining politelyلا، صحيت
bla mziyathe reply to sa77it — “don’t mention it”بلا مزية
Exercise answers — show
A stallholder hands you your bread — sa77it (or, warmer, barak allahu fik).
You bump into someone in the market — sma7li.
Someone apologises to you for a small thing — ma3lich.
Your host puts a plate of couscous in front of you — bismillah as you begin, and yerham waldik to thank them. (They may say b-sa77tek; you reply allah ya3tik es-sa77a.)
A friend says “see you Friday, inshallah” — they mean yes. It's commitment wrapped in humility, not evasion.
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